The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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McKinsey April 2025 cumulative investment forecast through 2030: $6.7T total, comprising $5.2T AI-capable and $1.5T traditional data centers

~$6.7Tforecast

Value kindforecast — Forecasts are time-bound outlooks, not specifications; test decisions across plausible scenarios.
ScopeCumulative forecast covering power generation and transmission, facility infrastructure and IT equipment; distinct from Dell'Oro's annual Data Center IT Capex taxonomy
CaveatMcKinsey restated the approximately $7T outlook on 2026-03-27, linking to the April 2025 analysis.
As of2025-04
SourceMcKinsey, 'The cost of compute' · Opening investment estimate and AI demand scenarios: $6.7T combined total; $3.7T/$5.2T/$7.9T are AI-only scenarios
Reviewchecking…review by 2026-12-01 · fast cadence
Recorded changeslast 2026-10-05 · 5 revisions tracked
Claim idglobal-data-center-capex-required-by-2030-5-2t

Where the guide uses it

← Full numbers register — every date-stamped figure in the guide, with revision history.