The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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code-assigned Risk Category for a typical data center is II; mission-critical owners often elect RC III/IV seismic performance (importance factor, operability) as an owner requirement, not a code mandate

RC II code / III–IV electiveobserved

Value kindobserved — Reported measurements, counts, and specifications keep the precision and scope stated by their source; an exact specification is not treated as a range.
ScopeCode minimum for an ordinary data center building. A facility designated as an emergency preparedness, communications or operations center, or otherwise required for emergency response, is Risk Category IV by code. Risk Category III or IV performance for a commercial data center is an owner requirement the design team must be asked, and funded, to meet.
As of2024 IBC
SourceInternational Code Council, International Building Code Table 1604.5 (2024 IBC) · ICC, 2024 IBC Significant Changes – Structural (Feb 2024), PDF p. 2, slide 16 'Table 1604.5 Risk Categories': 'II – Ordinary buildings (not RC I, III or IV)'; 'IV – Essential facilities'. Data centers are not a listed Risk Category III or IV occupancy; ASCE 7-22 Table 1.5-1 uses the same four categories.
Reviewchecking…review by 2027-05-13 · slow cadence
Recorded changeslast 2026-10-19 · 2 revisions tracked
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