The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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King & Spalding's April 2025 experience: commercial-cloud projects below $500M tended to use GMP; $5–10B AI/hyperscale projects tended to use target-price painshare/gainshare

<$500Mobserved

Value kindobserved — Reported measurements, counts, and specifications keep the precision and scope stated by their source; an exact specification is not treated as a range.
ScopeLaw-firm experience with compensation mechanisms; not a surveyed market threshold or a rule selecting EPCM
As of2025-04
SourceKing & Spalding, Building Data Centers – Key Considerations · Procurement models section: <$500M projects tend to GMP; $5-10B AI/hyperscale programs use target-price with painshare/gainshare
Reviewchecking…review by 2027-04-30 · standard cadence
Recorded changeslast 2026-10-05 · 4 revisions tracked
Claim idbuild-cost-threshold-below-which-gmp

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