The Definitive Guide toAI Data Centers
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Back-end NICs per GPU: one 400G/800G on GB200/B300, two 800G ConnectX-9 on Vera Rubin NVL72; plus a front-end/storage NIC

1–2 per GPUobserved

Value kindobserved — Reported measurements, counts, and specifications keep the precision and scope stated by their source; an exact specification is not treated as a range.
ScopeOne per GPU through Blackwell (GB200 SuperPOD reference architecture). Two 800G ConnectX-9 per GPU on Vera Rubin NVL72 (NVIDIA Rubin platform blog: 1.6 Tb/s per GPU).
As of2025
SourceNVIDIA GB200 SuperPOD reference architecture; NVIDIA Rubin platform blog · GB200 SuperPOD network-fabrics page (one back-end NIC per GPU); Rubin platform blog https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/inside-the-nvidia-rubin-platform-six-new-chips-one-ai-supercomputer/ (1.6 Tb/s of ConnectX-9 per GPU)
Reviewchecking…review by 2027-03-01 · fast cadence
Recorded changeslast 2026-10-16 · 3 revisions tracked
Claim idback-end-supernic-provisioning-8-400g-800g-per

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